batalha brutal com samba (samba) 5 x 0 (eu) heelp!!

Question

pessoal, tenho aqui varias maquinas, 5 no total..e uma com linux, que &eacute; a que eu uso, claro :mrgreen: e sempre pegava no viva o linux.com.br um modelo de smb.conf pra deixar o samba em modo share, pra eu poder acessar as maquinas windows... mas o site ta fora do ar, e eu nunca guardei seguramente esse bendito arquivo!! :cry:

alguem podia me ajudar??

flw! :mrgreen:

Answer

amigo vc quer que os compartilhamento seja acessado por qualquer usuario ent&atilde;o coloca esta linha abaixo no seu smb.conf.

[global]
security = share

Abra&ccedil;o

Answer

poxa, n&atilde;o deu certo.. olhem meu smb.conf

quando digito smb:/ no konqueror, ele diz que n&atilde;o foi possivel encontrar grupos de trabalho em minha rede local... o nome do grupo &eacute; HOME , e j&aacute; coloquei no workgroup...o que eu fa&ccedil;o??




olhem meu smb.conf



# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too
# many!) most of which are not shown in this example
#
# For a step to step guide on installing, configuring and using samba, 
# read the Samba HOWTO Collection.
#
# Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash) 
# is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a #
# for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you
# may wish to enable
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command testparm
# to check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors. 
#
#======================= Global Settings =====================================
[global]

# workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name, eg: LINUX2
   workgroup = HOME

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
   server string = Samba Server

# Security mode. Defines in which mode Samba will operate. Possible 
# values are share, user, server, domain and ads. Most people will want 
# user level security. See the HOWTO Collection for details.
   security = share

# This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict
# connections to machines which are on your local network. The
# following example restricts access to two C class networks and
# the loopback interface. For more examples of the syntax see
# the smb.conf man page
#;   hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.

# If you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
   load printers = yes

# you may wish to override the location of the printcap file
;   printcap name = /etc/printcap

# on SystemV system setting printcap name to lpstat should allow
# you to automatically obtain a printer list from the SystemV spool
# system
;   printcap name = lpstat

# It should not be necessary to specify the print system type unless
# it is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
# bsd, cups, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx
;   printing = cups

# Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd
# otherwise the user nobody is used
;  guest account = pcguest

# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
   log file = /var/log/samba.%m

# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
   max log size = 50

# Use password server option only with security = server
# The argument list may include:
#   password server = My_PDC_Name [My_BDC_Name] [My_Next_BDC_Name]
# or to auto-locate the domain controller/s
#   password server = *
#;   password server = 

# Use the realm option only with security = ads
# Specifies the Active Directory realm the host is part of
;   realm = MY_REALM

# Backend to store user information in. New installations should 
# use either tdbsam or ldapsam. smbpasswd is available for backwards 
# compatibility. tdbsam requires no further configuration.
;   passdb backend = tdbsam

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting.
# Note: Consider carefully the location in the configuration file of
#       this line.  The included file is read at that point.
;   include = /usr/local/samba/lib/smb.conf.%m

# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See the chapter 'Samba performance issues' in the Samba HOWTO Collection
# and the manual pages for details.
# You may want to add the following on a Linux system:
#         SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
   socket options = TCP_NODELAY 

# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
# here. See the man page for details.
;   interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24 

# Browser Control Options:
# set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
;   local master = no

# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
# elections. The default value should be reasonable
;   os level = 33

# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this
# if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
;   domain master = yes 

# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup
# and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
;   preferred master = yes

# Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for 
# Windows95 workstations. 
;   domain logons = yes

# if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
# per user logon script
# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
;   logon script = %m.bat
# run a specific logon batch file per username
;   logon script = %U.bat

# Where to store roving profiles (only for Win95 and WinNT)
#        %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username
#        You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below
;   logon path = \%L\Profiles\%U

# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server
;   wins support = yes

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
#	Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
;   wins server = w.x.y.z

# WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
# at least one	WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
;   wins proxy = yes

# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
# via DNS nslookups. The default is NO.
   dns proxy = no 

# These scripts are used on a domain controller or stand-alone 
# machine to add or delete corresponding unix accounts
;  add user script = /usr/sbin/useradd %u
;  add group script = /usr/sbin/groupadd %g
;  add machine script = /usr/sbin/adduser -n -g machines -c Machine -d /dev/null -s /bin/false %u
;  delete user script = /usr/sbin/userdel %u
;  delete user from group script = /usr/sbin/deluser %u %g
;  delete group script = /usr/sbin/groupdel %g


#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
[homes]
   comment = Home Directories
   browseable = yes
   writable = yes

# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
; [netlogon]
;   comment = Network Logon Service
;   path = /usr/local/samba/lib/netlogon
;   guest ok = yes
;   writable = no
;   share modes = yes


# Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
# the default is to use the user's home directory
;[Profiles]
;    path = /usr/local/samba/profiles
;    browseable = no
;    guest ok = yes


# NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to 
# specifically define each individual printer
[printers]
   comment = All Printers
   path = /var/spool/samba
   browseable = no
# Set public = yes to allow user 'guest account' to print
   guest ok = no
   writable = no
   printable = yes

# This one is useful for people to share files
;[tmp]
;   comment = Temporary file space
;   path = /tmp
;   read only = no
;   public = yes

# A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in
# the staff group
;[public]
;   comment = Public Stuff
;   path = /home/darktux
;   public = yes
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no
;   write list = @staff

# Other examples. 
#
# A private printer, usable only by fred. Spool data will be placed in fred's
# home directory. Note that fred must have write access to the spool directory,
# wherever it is.
;[fredsprn]
;   comment = Fred's Printer
;   valid users = fred
;   path = /homes/fred
;   printer = freds_printer
;   public = no
;   writable = no
;   printable = yes

# A private directory, usable only by fred. Note that fred requires write
# access to the directory.
;[fredsdir]
;   comment = Fred's Service
;   path = /usr/somewhere/private
;   valid users = fred
;   public = no
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no

# a service which has a different directory for each machine that connects
# this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You could
# also use the %U option to tailor it by user name.
# The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.
;[pchome]
;  comment = PC Directories
;  path = /usr/pc/%m
;  public = no
;  writable = yes

# A publicly accessible directory, read/write to all users. Note that all files
# created in the directory by users will be owned by the default user, so
# any user with access can delete any other user's files. Obviously this
# directory must be writable by the default user. Another user could of course
# be specified, in which case all files would be owned by that user instead.
;[public]
;   path = /usr/somewhere/else/public
;   public = yes
;   only guest = yes
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no

# The following two entries demonstrate how to share a directory so that two
# users can place files there that will be owned by the specific users. In this
# setup, the directory should be writable by both users and should have the
# sticky bit set on it to prevent abuse. Obviously this could be extended to
# as many users as required.
;[myshare]
;   comment = Mary's and Fred's stuff
;   path = /usr/somewhere/shared
;   valid users = mary fred
;   public = no
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no
;   create mask = 0765

Answer

[quote=Linius Torovoltis]poxa, n&atilde;o deu certo.. olhem meu smb.conf

quando digito smb:/ no konqueror, ele diz que n&atilde;o foi possivel encontrar ...[/quote]

Esta maquina n&atilde;o &eacute; PDC certo?

Ent&atilde;o  faz um teste.

[global]

# workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name
   workgroup = HOME

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
   server string = Samba Server

 hosts allow = 192.168.0. 127.   verifica qual &eacute; o ip da m&aacute;quina e ajusta

# if you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
   printcap name = cups
   load printers = yes

# It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless
# yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
# bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx, cups
   printing = cups

# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
   log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m

# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
   max log size = 50

# Log level (0=none, 1=normal, 2 and above not recommended for production box)
   debug level = 1

# Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
# security_level.txt for details.
   security = share

# Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for
# all combinations of upper and lower case.
;  password level = 8
;  username level = 8

# You may wish to use password encryption. Please read
# ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.
# Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents
  encrypt passwords = yes
  smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd

# The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to
   unix password sync = Yes
   passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
   passwd chat = *password* %n
 *password* %n
 *success*
   socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192

# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
# here. See the man page for details.
 interfaces = eth0
   local master = yes
   os level = 33
   domain master = yes 
   preferred master = yes
   domain logons = no
   logon script = %U.bat
   logon path = 
   wins support = yes
   wins proxy = yes
   dns proxy = no 
  preserve case = no
  client code page = 850
  character set = ISO8859-1
  preserve case = no
  short preserve case = no
  default case = lower

[homes]
   comment = Home Directories
   browseable = no
   writable = yes

[netlogon]
   comment = Network Logon Service
   path = /home/netlogon
   guest ok = yes
   writable = no
   share modes = no


faz um teste com o comando abaixo para verifica se existe erro no arquivo.

#testparm

Verica tamb&eacute;m se o samba est&aacute; startardo
$ps -aux


fa&ccedil;a um analise neste link que explica alguns detalher para montagem do smb.conf pode ser que tire algumas duvidas que vc tem. http://www.aplinux.com.br/?q=taxonomy/term/13

Abra&ccedil;o

Answer

cara, deu certo mais ou menos...

tipo, antes de ver o post, tinha aparecido o HOME no smb:/ ai, eu entrava, e aparecia slackware  ai quando entrava, aparecia Homes (diretorios dos usuarios) quando clicava ele pedia autentica&ccedil;&atilde;o...

ai usei o link, copiei o smb dele e fiz umas altera&ccedil;&otilde;es... ai apareceu Empresa >> Slackware

mas n&atilde;o vi empresa nenhum no meu sb.conf!

que eu fa&ccedil;o?

ah, nao achei nada que me ajudasse na internet.. :(

[global]
comment = Servidor SAMBA
workgroup = HOME
security = share
os level = 100
announce as = NT Workstation

[homes]
comment = Pastas dos Usuarios
public = yes
browseable = yes
writeable = yes
#hosts deny = 192.168.0.250

[darktux]
comment = Pandita
path = /home/darktux
public = yes
browseable = yes
#valid users = @diretoria
writeable = yes
#write list = @diretoria
force create mode = 0777
force directory mode = 0777

#[oculto$]
#comment = Especifico do Admin
#path = /home/admin/oculto
#copy = homes
#max connections = 1

Answer

Diga-me o que vc quer fazer com o Samba?

Ele vai ser o PDC da sua rede onde o usuarios ir&atilde;o logar nele em dominio?
Ele s&oacute; vai fazer parte da sua rede para a m&aacute;quinas Windows Encherga-lo?


Com esta configura&ccedil;&atilde;o abaixo j&aacute; era para  funcionar &eacute; o basico do b&aacute;sico

[global]
  	  workgroup = HOME  Troca por outro nome s&oacute; para tirar uma d&uacute;vida
          netbios name = SERVIDOR   #coloca o nome da sua m&aacute;quina
          netbios aliases = SERVIDOR #idem
          server string = Backup de Arquivos
    	# Acentua&ccedil;&atilde;o
  	  unix charset = iso8859-1
          display charset = cp850
          interfaces = eth0   #interface que vc esta usando na m&aacute;quina
          bind interfaces only = Yes
    	 security = SHARE  #aqui somente compartilha
          passdb backend = smbpasswd, guest
          passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
          passwd chat = *Enter\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n
 *Retype\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n
 .
          syslog = 0
          log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
          max log size = 1000
          socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
          dns proxy = No
          panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
          hosts allow = 192.168.0.
          
[homes]
  	comment = Diretorio do Usuario
  	browseable = no
  	writable = yes
  
[netlogon]
  	comment = Network Logon Service
  	path = /home/netlogon
  	guest ok = yes
  	  

Lembre-se de rodar demon do samba para cada altera&ccedil;&atilde;o
# /etc/rc.d/rc.samba reload   ;caso esteja usando o slackware. 

Abra&ccedil;o

Answer

po, n&atilde;o funfou....

mudei pra MSHOME o workgroup...

diz que n&atilde;o consegue achar grupos de trabalho na minha rede.

o samba era s&oacute; pras m&aacute;quinas windows me enxergarem, e eu enxergar elas, pra pegar arquivos...

a rede &eacute; roteada com um d-link.

look meu smb.conf

[global]
workgroup = MSHOME
netbios name = LINUX
netbios aliases = LINUX
server string = Backup de Arquivos
# Acentua&ccedil;&atilde;o
unix charset = iso8859-1
display charset = cp850
interfaces = eth0 #interface que vc esta usando na m&aacute;quina
bind interfaces only = Yes
security = SHARE #aqui somente compartilha
passdb backend = smbpasswd, guest
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n
 *Retype\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n
 .
syslog = 0
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
max log size = 1000
socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
dns proxy = No
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d


[homes]
comment = Diretorio do Usuario
browseable = no
writable = yes

[netlogon]
comment = Network Logon Service
path = /home/netlogon
guest ok = yes


########################################

Flw! :mrgreen: :cry:

Answer

[quote=Linius Torovoltis]po, n&atilde;o funfou....

mudei pra MSHOME o workgroup...

diz que n&atilde;o consegue achar grupos de trabalho na minha rede....[/quote]

Amigo, cabei de fazer um teste aqui  instalei o samba numa esta&ccedil;&atilde;o com Linux e configurei o smb.conf  conforme abaixo. e deu tudo certo sem problema, veja o arquivo.

# Global parameters
[global]
	workgroup = JGAMASYSTEM
	netbios name = KURUMIN
	server string = %h server (Samba %v)
	interfaces = eth0
	security = SHARE
	obey pam restrictions = Yes
	passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
	passwd chat = *Enter\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n
 *Retype\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n
 .
	syslog = 0
	log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
	max log size = 1000
	name resolve order = lmhosts, host, wins, bcast
	printcap name = lpstat
	logon path = %Nprofiles%u
	os level = 33
	preferred master = No
	local master = No
	domain master = No
	dns proxy = No
	ldap ssl = no
	panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
	invalid users = root
	printing = cups
	print command = lpr -P %p -o raw %s -r
	lpq command = lpstat -o %p
	lprm command = cancel %p-%j
	preserve case = No
	short preserve case = No
	include = /etc/samba/dhcp.conf

[homes]
	comment = Home Directories
	create mask = 0700
	directory mask = 0700
	browseable = No

[printers]
	comment = Todas as Impressoras
	path = /var/tmp
	create mask = 0700
	guest ok = Yes
	printable = Yes
	browseable = No

[publico]
	path = /home/samba_publico
	read only = No
	create mask = 0777


Obs:  Crie os usuarios que ir&atilde;o acessar este server  com o comando:
por exemplo:
#smbpasswd -a joao    

Depois starta o samba.

Amigo tenta mais uma vez  teria que dar certo.

Answer

bom.. deu certo e n&atilde;o deu certo.

n&atilde;o mechi em necas de pitibiribas, ai quando dou smb:/ no konqueror, ele aparece MSHOME ai eu clico, e o konqueror aparece uma mensagem de erro erro interno, favor reportar o bug..blabl&aacute;

ai fui no XFFM, e ele entrou, mas pediu autentica&ccedil;&atilde;o.. ai eu criei o user darktux com senha 123, com o comando q tu me deu.. mas ai ele n&atilde;o entra,, fica pedindo senha direto...

:cry:

Answer

eu queria sem autentica&ccedil;&atilde;o, tem como?

Answer

[quote=Linius Torovoltis]eu queria sem autentica&ccedil;&atilde;o, tem como?[/quote]

Bom amigo neste momento estou numa esta&ccedil;&atilde;o com windows xp  a outra esta&ccedil;ao est&atilde;o usando que tem linux co dual boot para eu poder fazer o teste.

Mas tenta colocar no Global do seu smb.conf a tag  
guest ok = yes

Answer

bind interfaces only = Yes 
N&atilde;o use isso --- pelo menos n&atilde;o por enquanto.

security = SHARE #aqui somente compartilha 
Tamb&eacute;m n&atilde;o aconselho que vc use essa op&ccedil;&atilde;o, principalmente se sua rede n&atilde;o tiver m&aacute;quinas Win98. Se vc s&oacute; tiver m&aacute;quinas Win2K ou XP, sugiro usar

security = USER

e cadastrar os usu&aacute;rios das m&aacute;quinas de sua rede.

Answer

jqueiroz, eu quero s&oacute; pra compartilhamento, pras maquinas terem livre acesso entre si, como duas esta&ccedil;&otilde;es windows ligadas em rede... sem autentica&ccedil;&atilde;o e usuarios...

Answer

Fa&ccedil;a um teste com o modo User, depois que estiver funcionando, vc v&ecirc; como faz pra voltar pro modo Share.

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